Tuesday, January 24, 2012

The Dark Side Of Homeowner's Associations


Unlike the American system of government, there are no minimum levels of education or competency required to be a board member. Unlike the American system of government, a HOA has no system of checks and balances. HOA board members simultaneously occupy the legislative, judicial, and executive branches without oversight. ( make the rules, judge according to their "whims", who or who is not worthy to carry out a task,  spend the people's money as the board wishes without input from the residents) The board creates rules without homeowner input. In disputes with homeowners, the board acts as accuser, judge, and jury.
  • No competency requirements
  • No accountability
  • No checks and balances
  • No oversight

  Over the years, many homeowners have volunteered to help out; many of those would be volunteers claim the board greeted them with varying degrees of indifference, rudeness, and in some cases, outright hostility—lots of hostility.

 "It’s a thankless job" is a line that every board has used at one time or another. Often times it is true that some board members are under appreciated for the good they do. But if this really were such a miserable undertaking then why is it that some board members keep coming back again, and again, and again?

The truth is that, for some people, being a board member is a very satisfying position with a number of rewards and perks. The types of people that are attracted to, and truly enjoy, these volunteer positions, too often, turn out to be the neighborhood authoritarians, the control freaks; every neighborhood has them. Abrasive and or adversarial personality traits are not uncommon. These people are the lynchpin of the HOA system; management companies and association attorneys depend upon their willingness to engage in conflicts with homeowners to generate a steady flow of income. And, backed up as they are by an institution that would make any third world totalitarian dictator emerald green with envy, they generally prove to be quite up to the task.

The Lie: Without a Homeowner’s Association, the homeowners would desecrate the neighborhood and destroy the property values. Visions of cars parked on the yard, unsightly outbuildings, fences in dis repair, dance through their minds eye. OH Wait! We have that already in our neighborhood, and we have a HOA!

Another Lie: "You knew what you were getting into when you bought your home."
This statement is offered as the usual line of defense whenever a board of directors is accused of misconduct. It is an excuse that many homeowners are already very familiar with.


Monday, January 23, 2012

What exactly is a Planned Unit Development?

Is a Planned Unit Development (PUDa thing or a place that binds all homeowners together? Not hardly.


PUD is simply a type of development and the regulatory process that permits a developer to meet overall community density and land use goals without being bound by existing zoning requirements. Potential benefits from the incorporation of a variety of building types and mixed land uses: more efficient site design, lower costs for street construction along with utility extension and lower maintenance cost for the developer.

The Cliff Note Definition:  A PUD is all for the purpose of the developer and the money it will or will not cost him



 ~

The right to freedom of the press, guaranteed by the first amendment, allows an individual to express themselves through publication and dissemination. It is part of the constitutional protection of freedom of expression.  

Thursday, January 19, 2012

Burning Tree One By-Laws


BYLAWS
OF
BURNING TREE AREA I ASSOCIATION, INC 





ARTICLE I

NAME AND LOCATION
The name of the corporation is BURNING TREE AREA I ASSOCIATION, INC., referred to in these bylaws as the Association.  The principal office of the corporation shall be located at ________________, Tulsa, Oklahoma.  The meetings of the members and board of directors shall be held at such places within the State of Oklahoma, County of Tulsa, as may be designated by the board of directors.

ARTICLE II

DEFINITIONS
1.  “Association” shall mean and refer to Burning Tree Area I Association, Inc., its successors and assigns.

2.  “Articles” shall mean and refer to the Articles of Incorporation of the corporation.

3.  “Properties” shall mean and refer to the following described real property situated in Tulsa County, State of Oklahoma.

Lots Thirteen (13) through Eighteen (18) inclusive, Block 1; and All of Blocks Three (3), Four (4), and Five (5) of BURNING TREE ADDITION, an Addition to the City of Tulsa, Tulsa, County, State of Oklahoma, according to the recorded plat thereof.

4.  “Common Area” shall mean all real property owned by the Association for the common use and enjoyment of the members of the Association.

5.  “Common Facilities” shall mean all recreational and social facilities owned and operated by the Association for the common use and enjoyment of the members of the Association.

6.  “Declarant” is Sixty-First and Memorial Development Corporation, an Oklahoma corporation, its designated successors or assigns if designated declarant for these purposes by Sixty-First and Memorial Development Corporation in a duly recorded written instrument.

7.  “Declaration” shall mean and refer to the certificate of dedication applicable to the properties recorded in the Office of the County Clerk of Tulsa County, Oklahoma.

8.  “Lot” shall mean and refer to any separately numbered plot of land shown upon any recorded subdivision plat of the properties with the exception of the common areas owned by or dedicated to this corporation.

9.  “Living Unit” shall mean and refer to any portion of a multi-family structure situated on the properties designed and intended for the use and occupancy as a residence by a single family.

10.  “Multi-family Structure” shall mean and refer to any building designed and intended for use and occupancy as a residence by two or more families under one roof.

11.  “Members” shall mean and refer to those persons or entities entitled to hold membership in the Association as provided in the Declaration and set forth in these bylaws.

12.  “Owner” shall mean and refer to the record owner, whether one or more persons or entities of a fee simple title to any lot or living unit situated upon the property and which is subject by covenants of record to assessment by the Association, including contract sellers but excluding those having such interest merely as security for the performance of an obligation.

ARTICLE III
MEMBERSHIP
Every owner of lots described in Paragraph 3 of Article II shall be a member of the corporation.  Membership in Burning Tree Area I Association, Inc., shall entitle the members of those Associations to the right and use of enjoyment of the common areas and common facilities of the Association.

ARTICLE IV
PROPERTY RIGHTS
Each owner shall be entitled to the use and enjoyment of the common area and facilities as provided in the Declaration. (The Ceritificate of Dedication says we have are members of Burning Tree One or Burning Tree Two depending on where our property is.   But neither Burning Tree One or Burning Tree Two owns facilities in our subdivision.) Any owner may delegate his rights of enjoyment of the common areas and facilities to members of his family, his tenants or contract purchasers who reside on the property. (That would have been nice, had there EVER been any facilities our subdivision owned) Each member shall notify the secretary of the corporation in writing of the name of any such delegates.  The rights and privileges of such delegates are subject to suspension to the same extent as those of the member.  Each owner’s right and easement of enjoyment in and to the common area and the common facilities shall be appurtenant to and shall pass with title to every lot or parcel to the following provisions:

(1)        The right of the Association to limit the number of guests of members;

(2)        The right of the Association to charge reasonable admission and other fees for the use of any common facilities situated upon the common areas;

(3)        The right of the Association in accordance with its Articles and Bylaws to borrow money for the purpose of improving the common area and facilities and in aid thereof to mortgage the same. The rights of the Association, however, shall be subordinate to the right of any mortgages made in good faith and for value prior to such mortgage by the Association;

(4)        the right of the Association to suspend voting rights and the right to use of the recreational facilities of any owner for any period during which any assessment against his lot or parcel remains unpaid;

(5)        The right of the Association upon the assent of two-thirds (2/3) of the members to dedicate, sell, or transfer all or any part of the common areas to any public agency, authority, or utility for such purposes and subject to such conditions as may be agreed to by the members; and

(6)        The right of the Association to allow the limited use of the common areas and common facilities by the tenants of office and commercial lots and parcels to charge reasonable fees for such use.



ARTICLE V
MEETINGS OF MEMBERS
1.  The first annual meeting of the members shall be on the ____ day of _____, 1976, and each subsequent annual meeting of the members shall be held on the same day of the same month each year thereafter at 7:00 p.m.  If the day for the annual meeting of the members is a legal holiday, then the meeting will be held at the same hour on the first day following which is
not a legal holiday.  The board of directors, by resolution, shall fix a date for the meeting no more than thirty (30) days before or after that date.

2.  Special meetings of the members may be called at any time by the president or by the board of directors.  A special meeting shall be called upon written request of the members who are entitled to vote, twenty-five percent (25%) of the entire membership.

3.  Written notice of each meeting of the members shall be given by or at the direction of the secretary or person authorized to call the meeting by mailing a copy of such notice, postage prepaid, at least ten (10) days before the meeting to each member entitled to vote addressed to the member’s last address appearing on the books of the Association or supplied by such member to the Association for the purpose of notice.  The notice shall specify the place, day, and hour of the meeting and in case of a special meeting, the purpose of the meeting.

4.  The presence at the meeting of members entitled to vote or of proxies entitled to vote of one-half (1/2) of all the vote shall constitute a quorum for any action except as otherwise provided in these bylaws, the Declaration, or the Articles.  If such quorum shall not be present or represented at any meeting, the members entitled to vote thereat shall have the power to adjourn the meeting until a quorum shall be present or represented.  The meeting may be adjourned to a date not less than forty-eight hours, no more than thirty (30) days after the original meeting date.  At such reconvened meeting, the presence of members entitled to cast at least twenty-five percent (25%) of all the votes in person or by proxy shall constitute a quorum.  A meeting may only be reconvened once.  Thereafter, a new meeting must be called and the original quorum requirements shall be applicable.

5.  At all meetings of members, each member may vote in person or by proxy.  All proxies shall be in writing and filed with the secretary prior to the beginning of any meeting where the proxy is to be exercised.  Every proxy shall be revocable.

6.         Wherever the Articles require the assent of the members, the assent shall be obtained at a meeting called for the purpose, pursuant to the notice, quorum and adjournment requirements applicable. In the event that a quorum is present but the required majority of each class of members is not present in person or by proxy, the members not present may thereafter give their written assent to the action taken.

ARTICLE VI
BOARD OF DIRECTORS
1.  The affairs of the Association shall be managed by a board of directors who need not be members of the corporation.  The number of directors elected to serve until the first annual meeting and until their successors are elected and qualified shall be five (5) directors, but in no case shall there be fewer than three (3).  Thereafter, the number of directors shall be determined by the members present at each annual meeting. To the extent directorships remain unfilled after each member has elected two directors, any such vacancy shall be filled by directors elected by majority vote of all members.

2.  Directors shall serve for a term of one (1) year and election to the board may be by secret ballot.  Any or all members of the board may be removed from office with or without cause by majority vote of all the members of the corporation.  In the event of death, resignation or removal of a director, his successor shall be selected by the remaining members of the board and shall serve the unexpired term of his predecessor.

3.  No director shall receive compensation for any service he may render to the corporation; however, any director may be reimbursed for his actual expenses incurred in the performance of his duties.

ARTICLE VII
MEETINGS OF DIRECTORS

1.  Regular meetings of the board shall be held monthly without notice at such place and hour as may be fixed from time to time by resolution of the board.

2.  Special meetings of the board shall be held when called by the president of the corporation, or by any two (2) directors, after not less than three (3) days’ notice to each director.


3.  A majority of the directors shall constitute a quorum for the transaction of business.  Every act or decision done or made by a majority of the directors present at a duly held meeting at which a quorum is present shall be regarded as the act of the board.

4.  The directors shall have the right to take any action in the absence of a meeting which they could take at a meeting by obtaining the written approval of all the directors.  Any action so approved shall have the same effect as though taken at a meeting of the directors.


ARTICLE VIII
POWERS AND DUTIES OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS

1.  The board of directors shall have power to:

(a)  adopt and publish rules and regulations governing the use of the common area and facilities, and the personal conduct of the members and their guests therein, and to establish penalties for the infraction thereof.

(b)  determine a reasonable admission fee or charge for the use of recreational facilities situated upon the common area; But we have no common area....so no fees here in Burning Tree One.


(c )  exercise for the Association all powers, duties and authority vested in or delegated to this Association and not reserved to the membership by other provisions of these Bylaws, the Articles of Incorporation, or the Declaration;

(d)  declare the office of a member of the board of directors to be vacant in the event such member shall be absent from three (3) consecutive regular meetings of the board of directors; and

(e)  employ a manager, an independent contractor and such other employees as they deem necessary, and to prescribe their duties and compensation.

2It shall be the duty of the board of directors to:
(a)  cause to be kept a complete record of all its acts and corporate affairs and to present a statement thereof to the members at the annual meeting of the members or at any special meeting, when such statement is requested in writing by one-fourth (1/4) of the members who are entitled to vote; (When are our annual meetings for Burning Tree One? They cannot be held with the BTMA. There have NEVER been any mergers--Oklahoma Law requires certain guidelines be followed to merge the two and as you can see for yourself from the Secretary of State's records these are separate corporations.)


(b)  supervise all officers, agents and employees of this Association, and to see that their duties are properly performed;

(c)  as more fully provided herein, and in the Declaration,

(1)        fix (that means "confirm") the amount of the annual assessment against each lot and living unit at least thirty (30) days in advance of each annual assessment period, as hereinafter provided in Article XII, and (But alas! it cannot be done because we can only be assessed for ACTUAL repairs, upkeep and maintenance of the faciliites and land that our subdivision has....and we have none!)

(2)        send written notice of each assessment to every owner subject thereto at least (30) days in advance of each annual assessment period; (CANNOT ASSESS!!)
(d)  issue, or to cause an appropriate officer to issue, upon demand by any person, a certificate setting forth whether or not any assessment has been paid.  (YEAH, RIGHT! WHO COPIED THIS SET OF BY-LAWS?) A reasonable charge may be made by the board for the issuance of these certificates.  If a certificate states an assessment has been paid, such certificate shall be conclusive evidence of such payment;

(e)  procure and maintain adequate liability and hazard insurance on property owned by the Association; (WE HAVE NONE!)

(f)  cause all officers or employees having fiscal responsibilities to be bonded, as it may deem appropriate; (They have no fiscal responsibilities since   assessed by Burnig Tree One cannot and does not assess. To do so not be lawful, based on the fact that our Covenants do not allow for us to be assessed for anything other than ACTUAL repairs, upkeep and maintenance of the facilites and land that our subdivision owns in common !)and

(g)  cause the common areas to be maintained (but there are not any in Burning Tree One or Two.)



ARTICLE IX
OFFICERS AND THEIR DUTIES
1.  The officers of this Association shall be a president, a vice president, a secretary, and a treasurer, who shall at all times be members of the board of directors, and such other officers as the board may from time to time by resolution create.

2.  The election of officers shall take place at the first meeting of the board of directors following each annual meeting of the members.

3.  The officers of this Association shall be elected annually by the board and each shall hold office for one (1) year unless he shall sooner resign, or shall be removed, or otherwise disqualified to serve.

4.  The board may elect such other officers as the affairs of the Association may require, each of whom shall hold office for one (1) year, have such authority, and perform such duties as the board may from time to time determine.

3.  Any officer may be removed from office with or without cause by the board.   Any officer may resign at any time by giving written notice to the board,  the president or the secretary.  Such resignation shall take effect on the date of receipt of such notice or at any later time specified therein, the acceptance of such resignation shall not be necessary to make it effective.

6.  A vacancy in any office may be filled in the manner prescribed for regular election.  The officer elected to such vacancy shall serve for the remainder of the term of the office he replaces.

7.  The offices of secretary and treasurer may be held by the same person. No person shall simultaneously hold more than one of any of the other offices except in the case of special offices created pursuant to Section 4 of this Article.


8.   The duties of the officers are as follows:

President
(a)  The president shall preside at all meetings of the board of directors; shall see that orders and resolutions of the board are carried out; and shall sign all leases, mortgages, deeds, and other written instruments.

Vice President
(b)  The vice president shall act in the place of the president in the event of his absence, inability or refusal to act and shall exercise and discharge such other duties as may be required of him by the board.


Secretary

(c)  The secretary shall record the votes and keep the minutes of all the meetings and proceedings of the board and of the members; keep the corporate seal of the Association and affix it on all papers requiring said seal; serve notice of meetings of the board and of the members; keep appropriate current records showing the name and address of the members of the Association together with the number of votes to which each member is entitled, and shall perform such other duties as required by the board.

Treasurer
(d)  The treasurer shall receive and deposit in appropriate bank accounts all monies of the Association and shall disburse such funds as directed by resolution of the board of directors; shall sign all checks and promissory notes of the Association; keep proper books of account; cause an annual audit of the Association books to be made by a public accountant at the completion of each fiscal year.

ARTICLE X
MASTER ASSOCIATION (why is this included in our by-laws??) It sounds like they merged but there are no legal documents filed showing that they did and no vote has been found that it was voted on. This never should have been in here!

1.  The Association is a member of Burning Tree Master Association, Inc. Membership in the Association shall entitle the members of the Association to the right, use and enjoyment of the common areas and common facilities of Burning Tree Master Association, Inc., subject to the Articles of Incorporation and Bylaws of Burning Tree Master Association, Inc.

2.   The affairs of the Burning Tree Master Association, Inc., shall be managed by a board of directors who need not be members of the corporation.  The number of directors elected to serve until the first annual meeting and until their successors are elected and qualified shall be five (5) directors, but in no case shall there be fewer than three (3).  Thereafter, the number of directors shall be determined by the members present at each annual meeting.    The Association may elect two (2) directors to represent the Association on the board of directors of the Burning Tree Master Association, Inc.

3.   Each director elected by the Association to serve on the board of directors of the Master Association shall serve for a term of one (1) year and election to the board may be by secret written ballot.  Any or all members of the board may be removed from office with or without cause by majority vote of all the members of the corporation.    In the event of death, resignation or removal of a director, his successor shall be selected by the remaining members of the board and shall serve the unexpired term of his predecessor.


ARTICLE XI
BOOKS AND RECORDS
1.  The books, records and papers of the corporation shall at all times during reasonable business hours, be subject to inspection by any member.  The Declaration, the Articles and these bylaws shall be available for inspection by any member at the principal office of the corporation, where copies may be purchased at reasonable cost.

2.  There shall be an annual audit of the books and records of the corporation by an independent public accountant and a copy thereof shall be sent to each member within thirty (30) day after completion thereof.


ARTICLE XII
ASSESSMENTS (WHY IS THIS IN HERE? IT DOES NOT LINE UP WITH THE COVENANTS...AND YOU CANNOT WRITE IN WHATEVER YOU WANT. IT MUST BE IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE COVENANTS!)
1.  By declaration each member is deemed to covenant and agree to pay the Association:  (1)  annual assessments or charges, and (2) special assessments for capital improvements.  The annual and special assessments, together with such interest thereon and costs of collection thereof, as hereinafter provided, shall be a charge on the land and shall be a continuing lien upon the property against which each such assessment is made.  Each such assessment, together with such interest, costs, and reasonable attorney’s fees shall also be the personal obligation of the person who was the owner of such property at the time when the assessment fell due and shall not pass to his successors in title unless expressly assumed by them.

2.  The assessments levied by the Association shall be used exclusively for the purpose of promoting recreation, health, safety, and welfare of the residents in the properties and in particular  for the improvement and maintenance of the common area, services, and facilities devoted to this purpose and related to the use and enjoyment of the common area, and of the homes situated upon the properties.

3.  Until January 1 of the year immediately following the conveyance of the first lot or living unit to an owner, the maximum annual assessment shall be $______ per lot or living unit.


(a)  From and after January 1 of the year immediately following the conveyance of the first lot or living unit to an owner, the maximum annual assessment may be increased effective January 1 of each year without a vote of the membership in conformance with the rise, if any, of the Consumer Price Index (published by the Department of Labor, Washington, D.C.) for the preceding month of July, computed pursuant to the provisions of Section 4 of this Article. (THIS READS DIFFERENTLY IN THE BY-LAWS OF BURNING TREE SOUTH.)

(b)  From and after January 1 of the year immediately following the conveyance of the first lot or living unit to an owner, the maximum annual assessment may be increased above that established by the Consumer Price Index formula by a vote of the members for the next succeeding two years and at the end of each period of two years; provided that any such assessment shall have the assent of the members entitled to cast two-thirds (2/3) of the votes eligible to be cast by each class of members at a  meeting duly called for this purpose. Written notice of said meeting setting forth the purposes thereof shall be sent to all the members not less than 30 days nor more than sixty (60) days in advance of the meeting.  In the event at any such meeting there are not sufficient members present or by proxy to cast two-thirds (2/3) of all those votes eligible to be cast by each class of members, but there are sufficient members present in person or by proxy to constitute a quorum as hereinafter defined, or in the event there are sufficient members present in person or by proxy to cast two-thirds (2/3) of said votes but such members fail to assent to such increased assessment by the vote required therefore, members not so present at such meeting may, within thirty (30) days thereafter, give their written assent to such assessment, and upon delivery of such written assents to the Secretary of the Association within such time, the votes of such members not so present at such meeting shall be deemed votes cast at such meeting in favor of such assessment.  The limitations hereof shall not apply to any change in the maximum and basis of the assessments undertaken as an incident to a merger or consolidation in which the Association is authorized to participate under its Articles of Incorporation.

(c)  After consideration of current maintenance costs and future needs of the Association, the board of directors may fix the annual assessment at an amount not in excess of the authorized maximum.

(d)  The annual assessment for an unimproved lot shall be 50% of the assessment for a lot on which a dwelling has been constructed.  Beginning the first day of the month following the month in which a building permit is issued for the construction of a dwelling on an unimproved lot, the assessment shall be as provided in Paragraphs 3 (a) through 3 (c).

(e)   The annual assessment for each living unit constructed on a multi-family lot shall be the assessment fixed for a lot.

4.  The Consumer Price Index establishes the United Sates City Average numerical rating for the month of July, 1967 as ________.  This will be the base rating.  To determine the percentage to be applied to the maximum annual assessment for each subsequent year, divide this base rating into the numerical rating established by the Consumer Price Index for the month of July preceding the proposed assessment year.  This adjustment percentage, if in excess of 100 percentum, is multiplied by the original maximum annual assessments to obtain the maximum assessment for the subsequent year for each lot and living unit.

5.   In addition, to the assessments authorized above, the Association may levy in any assessment year, a special assessment, applicable to that year only, for the purpose of defraying, in whole or in part, the cost of any construction or reconstruction, unexpected repair or replacement of a described capital improvement upon the common area, including the necessary fixtures and personal property related thereto, provided that any such assessment shall have the assent of the members entitled to cast two-thirds (2/3) of the votes eligible to be cast by each class of members at a meeting duly called for this purpose.  Written notice of said meeting setting forth the purpose thereof shall be sent to all members not less than thirty (30) days nor more than sixty (60) days in advance of the meeting.  In the event at any such meeting there are not sufficient members present in person or by proxy to cast two-thirds (2/3) of all those votes eligible to be cast by each class of members, but there are sufficient members present in person or by proxy to cast two-thirds (2/3) of said votes but such members fail to assent to such special assessment by the vote required therefore, members not so present at such meeting may, within thirty (30) days thereafter, give their written assents to the Secretary of the Association within such time, the votes of such members not so present at such meeting shall be deemed votes cast at such meeting in favor of such assessment.

6.         At the first meeting called, as provided in Sections 3 and 5 hereof, the presence at the meeting of members or of proxies entitled to cast two-thirds (2/3) of all the votes of each class of membership shall constitute a quorum.  If the required quorum is not forthcoming at any meeting, another meeting may be called, subject to the notice requirement set forth in Sections 3 and 5, and the required quorum at any such subsequent meeting shall be one-half (1/2) of the required quorum at the preceding meeting.  No such subsequent meeting shall be held more than sixty (60) days following the preceding meeting.

7.  The annual assessments provided for herein shall commence as to all lots or living units on January 1, 1976.  The first annual assessment shall be adjusted according to the number of months remaining in the calendar year.  With the exception of the first annual assessment which may be fixed at any time prior to the assessment date, the board of directors of the Association shall fix the amt of the annual assessment against each lot or living unit at least thirty (30) days in advance of each annual assessment period.  Written notice of the annual assessment shall be sent to every owner subject thereto.  The due dates of assessments shall be established by the board of directors.  The Association shall upon demand at any time furnish a certificate in writing signed by an officer of the Association setting forth whether the assessments on a specified or living unit have been paid. A reasonable charge may be made by the board for the issuance of these certificates.  Such certificate shall be conclusive evidence of payment of any assessment therein stated to have been paid.

8.  Any assessments which are not paid when due shall be delinquent and shall constitute a lien on the lot or living unit against which the assessment is made.  If the assessment is not paid within thirty (30) days after the due date, the assessment shall bear interest from the date of delinquency at the rate of eighteen percent (18%) per annum, and the Association may bring an action at law against the owner personally obligated to pay the same, or foreclose its lien against the property, or both, and interest, costs, and reasonable attorney’s fees of any such action shall be added to the amount of such assessment.  No owner may waive or otherwise escape liability for the assessments provided for herein by non-use of the common area or abandonment of his lot or living unit.  Assessment liens shall continue for a period of one (1) year from the date upon which an assessment becomes delinquent, and no longer; provided that if, within such period, proceedings shall have been instituted to enforce such lien in any court in Tulsa County, Oklahoma, having jurisdiction in suits for the enforcement of liens, such lien shall continue until the termination of the proceeding and until the sale of such lot or living unit under execution of the judgment establishing it.

9.  The lien of the assessments provided for herein shall be subordinate to the lien of any mortgage now or hereafter placed upon any lot or living unit subject to assessment; provided, however, that such subordination shall apply only to the assessments or installments thereof which have become due and payable prior to the sale of such lot or living unit pursuant to a foreclosure of such mortgage or transfer or conveyance in lieu of such foreclosure.  Such sale pursuant to such foreclosure or such transfer or conveyance in lieu of such foreclosure shall not relieve such lot or living unit from liability for any assessments or installments thereof thereafter becoming due nor from the lien of any such subsequent assessments or installments.

10.  The following property subject to this Declaration shall be exempt from the assessments created herein:  (a)  all properties dedicated to and accepted by a local public authority or conveyed to a public utility; (b) the common area; and (c) all properties owned by a charitable or nonprofit organization exempt from taxation by the laws of the State of Oklahoma, as long as such property is not used for residential purposes.

ARTICLE XIII
ALLOCATION OF INCOME AND EXPENSES

1.   The corporation shall apply all its revenue from whatever sources derived to the payment of its operating expenses and to other necessary items of disbursement, inclusive of but not limited to, retirement of indebtedness, if any, and construction and improvement of recreational facilities.  In addition, the corporation may establish reasonable cash reserves for anticipated future disbursements for maintenance and operating expense, construction and improvement of recreational facilities, and the retirement of debt not subject to amortization.  At the end of each fiscal year, any funds remaining after such provisions for anticipated future disbursements shall, in the discretion of the board of directors, be:

(a)        applied to the construction or improvement of additional recreational facilities for the benefit of all members of the corporation and the respective owners of each such member, or

(b)        distributed to members of the corporation in a reasonable manner.  Any such funds so distributed to the members of the corporation shall b used in the discretion of each such member for the payment of operating expenses of such member or for construction or improvement of recreational facilities for the benefit of such member and its owners.   In no event shall a member of this corporation make a distribution to its owners of any sums so distributed to it by this corporation;
provided, however, that the board of directors of this corporation shall not permit an unreasonable accumulation of undesignated funds of this corporation.  It is the intention of this provision to impose an affirmative obligation of the board of directors to expend or establish cash reserves for future expenditures for the benefit of the homeowners in the Burning Tree area of any cash funds remaining after the payment of current operating expenses, the establishment of reasonable cash reserves for anticipated future disbursements for maintenance and operating expenses, and the establishment of reserves for the construction of recreational facilities or the retirement of debt not subject to amortization.

2.  In the event that the corporation has an operating deficit at the end of the its fiscal year, after having applied all prior years’ surplus earnings, such deficit shall be allocated to members on the following basis:

(a)        Each member shall pay that fractional part of the corporation’s deficit equal to the total amount of the deficit multiplied by a fraction, the numerator of which is the dollar amount total annual assessments levied by that member on its membership and the denominator of which is the dollar amount of the total annual assessments levied by all members on their memberships.

3.  Each member shall treat any assessment against it by the corporation to cover an operating expense deficit as an operating expense of the member.

4.  In the event a member fails to pay its share of the corporation’s operating expense within thirty (30) days after having been notified of the amount due, the member shall be suspended from participation in the affairs of the corporation, and the member’s membership shall be prohibited from using the facilities of the corporation until such time as the amount assessed is paid by the member.


ARTICLE XIV
CORPORATE SEAL
The corporation shall have a seal in circular form having within its circumference the words:  BURNING TREE AREA I ASSOCIATION, INC.

ARTICLE XV
AMENDMENTS
These bylaws may be amended, at a regular or special meeting of the members, by a vote of a seventy-five percent (75%) majority of a quorum of members present in person or by proxy.

ARTICLE XVI
FISCAL YEAR
The fiscal year of the corporation shall be the calendar year.

                            

When can the Covenants be changed??

Taken straight from the Covenants:

Burning Tree South... after Feb 1, 1993, the then owners of a majority of all the lots in said Addition may change or vacate these covenants, either in whole or in part, which change or vacation shall be evidenced by a instrument in writing signed by the then owners of a majority of all lots in said Addition and duly filed of record in the office of the County Clerk of Tulsa County, Oklahoma.

Burning Tree One:.... after February 1, 1993, the then owners of a majority of all the lots in said Addition may change or vacate these covenants, either in whole or in part, which change or vacation shall be evidenced by an instrument in writing signed by the owners of a majority of all lots in said Addition and duly filed of record in the office of the County Clerk of Tulsa County, Oklahoma.

Burning Tree East:.... after November 1, 1993, the then owners of a majority of all the lots in said Addition may change or vacate these covenants, either whole or in part, which change or vacation shall be evidenced by an instrument in writing signed by the then owners of a majority of all lots in said Addition and duly filed or recorded in the office of the County Clerk of Tulsa, County, Oklahoma.

Burning Tree Plaza ...after November 1, 1993, the then owners of a majority of all the lots in said Addition may change or vacate these covenants, either whole or in part, which change or vacation shall be evidenced by an instrument in writing signed by the then owners of a majority of all lots in said Addition and duly filed or recorded in the office of the County Clerk of Tulsa, County, Oklahoma.

Burning Tree West:.... after November 1, 1993, the then owners of a majority of all the lots in said Addition may change or vacate these covenants, either whole or in part, which change or vacation shall be evidenced by an instrument in writing signed by the then owners of a majority of all lots in said Addition and duly filed or recorded in the office of the County Clerk of Tulsa, County, Oklahoma.


ARE YOU ARE TRYING TO AMEND YOUR COVENANTS TO BE RID OF THE BURNING TREE MASTER ASSOCIATION? THERE IS GOOD NEWS!!


None of these subdivisions are tied to the Burning Tree Master Association! This can be confirmed by a call to:
  • The office of the Secretary of State. (Those who formed the HOAs for the different subdivisions did not make them part of the Master Association, thus they are NOT part of it.)
  • Oklahoma Statues require that there must be land (your subdivision has none) and the covenants are to be enforced by the HOA in order to set up an HOA.The 
  • Tulsa County Assessors office (ask for Land Records) They have advised that the required document to set up an HOA was never filed for any of the HOAs    It would take 100% of the homeowners in each area acknowledging by their signature that they want a mandatory HOA, since they do no have any land and the HOA cannot enforce any covenants.  (After the way money the BTMA took from homeowners has been thrown away with both hands on things that certain ones wanted to blow it on, who, in their right mind would sign???) And yes, one homeowner made copies of the receipts of things that were purchased.
Further, according to both the BTMA Articles of Incorporation and the Burning Tree Master Association By-Laws it is NOT the homeowner who was ever supposed to be the member!!!


Wednesday, January 18, 2012

Burning Tree Plaza Covenants



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There are City Ordinances and By-Laws that may cover other things that are not included below or found on here.

After reading this be sure you also see:  Burning Tree Plaza News 
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Burning Tree Plaza is under Burning Tree Area #7 Owners Association

Plat 3883, amended 3/24/82 and now plat is 4201
Certificate  of Dedication
for
Burning Tree Plaza Amended

KNOW ALL MEN BY THESE PRESENTS:

CHARLIE HIGGINS, INC., an Oklahoma Corporation is the OWNER of the following described property:

BURNING TREE PLAZA, a re-subdivision of a part of Lot 2, Block 6, in "Burning Tree" an addition to the City of Tulsa, Oklahoma, according to the official recorded plat thereof, being more particularly described as follows, to-wit:

Beginning at the Northeasterly corner of said Lot 2, thence South 62°45' 45" West along the North boundary of said Lot 2, a distance of 281.04 feet; thence Due South along the Northerly boundary of said Lot 2, a distance of 67.00 feet; thence Due West along the Northerly boundary of said Lot 2, a distance of 110.00 feet; thence South 30° 19' 54" East a distance of 389.29  feet to a point in the South boundary of said Lot 2; thence Northeasterly along the South boundary of said Lot 2 on a curve to the right having a radius of 280.00 feet, a central angle of 10°38' 26" for a distance of 52.00 feet; thence North 72°13'37" East along the South boundary of said Lot 2, a distance of 98.63 feet; thence on a curve to the left having a radius of 470.00 feet, a central angle of 27° 20' 26" for a distance of 244.28 feet; thence on a curve to the left having a radius of 25.00 feet, a central angle of 87°38'48" for a distance of 38.24 feet; thence Northeasterly along the East boundary of said Lot 2 on a curve to the right having a radius of 600.00 feet, a central angle of 23°21'24" for a distance of 244.59 feet; thence North 19° 24' 13"West along the East boundary of said Lot 2, a distance of 130,000 feet to the point of beginning, containing 3.555 acres.
WHEREAS, the said OWNER has caused the above described property to be surveyed, platted and staked in conformity with the accompanying plat which it hereby adopts as the plat of the above described land as "BURNING TREE PLAZA AMENDED, to the City of Tulsa, County of Tulsa, State of Oklahoma;

AND WHEREAS, "BURNING TREE PLAZA AMENDED" was processed as a part of BURNING TREE, planned Unit Development No. 112 pursuant to Sections 910-970 of Title 42, Tulsa Revised Ordinances of the City of Tulsa, as the same existed on Nov. 24, 1971, the approval date of Planned Unit Development 112 by the Tulsa Metropolitan Area Planning Commission.

NOW, THEREFORE, the Corporation hereby dedicates for public use all of the streets as shown on said plat. For the purpose of providing an orderly development of entire tract, and for the further purpose of providing adequate restrictive covenants for the mutual benefits of itself and its successors in title and the City of Tulsa to the subdivision of said tract, hereinafter referred to as Lots, said Corporation does hereby impose the following restrictions and reservations and creates the following easements of which it shall be incumbent upon its successors and assigns to adhere, to-wit:

These covenants are to run with the land and shall be binding on all parties and all persons claiming under them until November 1993, at which time said covenants shall be automatically extended for successive periods of ten (10) years; provided, however, after November 1, 1993, the then owners of a majority of all the lots in said Addition may change or vacate these covenants, either whole or in part, which change or vacation shall be evidenced by an instrument in writing signed by the then owners of a majority of all lots in said Addition and duly filed or recorded in the office of the County Clerk of Tulsa, County, Oklahoma.

If the parties hereto or any of them or their heirs or assigns, shall violate or attempt to violate any of the covenants herein, it shall be lawful for any other person or person owning any real property situated in said development or subdivision to prosecute any proceedings at law or in equity against the person or persons in violation or attempting to violate any such covenants and either prevent him or them from so doing or secure damages or other dues for such violations.


The above simply says that if anyone  shall violate or attempt to violate any of the covenants anyone owning a lot in the subdivision can prosecute   the person or persons  violating or attempting to violate the covenants in order to prevent him from doing so and you can secure damages if they do. (Assessing homeowners for something they do not owe would be a violation.)

Invalidation of any one of these covenants by judgment or Court Order shall in no wise  affect any of the other provisions which shall remain in full force and effect.

A.  All lots shall be single family or duplex residential lots. Any single family use of these lots shall be regulated by subheadings of this paragraph and by paragraphs D. through L. The use of all lots shall in regulated by subheadings of this paragraph.

(a)  No structure which exceeds two stories in height shall be placed, erected, altered or permitted to remain on any building lot.

(b)  All single family residences must have a private garage for not less than two cars attached to the residence.

(c)  No dwelling shall have a roof pitch of less than 2" in 12" except the Mansard style roofs. Other flat roof area not to exceed 20% of the total roof area may be allowed with the specific approval of the Design Committee.

(d) No building or parts thereof, except open porches and terraces shall be constructed and maintained on any lot nearer to the front or side street lot lines than the building lines established on the recorded plat of said Addition, or nearer than five (5) feet to any side lot line. Zero side lot lines may be used on any of the above mentioned lots provided that complete plans for any structure to be built using a zero lot line shall be submitted to the Design Committee for its written approval, in advance. Where the zero side lot line is used on one side of the lot, a minimum of five (5) feet of open space shall be maintained on the opposite side of the lot.

(e) All houses, garages, and building of any kind must have a roof covering of composition shingles,  or other roof covering approved in writing by the Design Committee. No other kind or type of roofing will be permitted.

(f) No single family dwelling shall be erected, the ground floor of the main structure of which, exclusive of open porches and garages, is less than one thousand three hundred (1300) square feet in area for one-story dwelling, nor less than one thousand (1000) square feet on the ground floor, and not less than three hundred (300) square feet on the second floor for one and one-half story dwelling or two story dwelling.

(g)The owner of any lot (the subservient lot) adjacent to a lot on which a building structure is to be constructed using a zero lot line, does agree to give and grant to the owner of such lot on which a building structure is to be constructed using a zero lot line (the dominant lot) a three-foot maintenance, over hang and construction easement on and over the subservient lot paralleling and adjacent to the side of the dominant lot. The easement to be granted is conditioned upon the restoration of the easement to its original condition after its use. Water run-off from the roof of the building structure which overhangs the subservient lot shall be permitted to fall into this easement.

B. Total dwelling units within PUD # 112 shall not exceed 1077.

C. No noxious or offensive trade or activity shall be carried on in any part of the property above described which may be or become an annoyance or nuisance to the neighborhood;  no animals, livestock or poultry of any kind shall be raised, bred or kept on any lot, except that dogs, cats or other household pets may be kept provided they are not kept, bred or maintained for any commercial purposes.

D. No trailer, basement, tent, shack, garages, barn or other out-building erected in the tract, shall at any time be used as a residence, temporarily or permanently, and occupancy shall not be permitted in any structure until the same is fully completed.

E. No structure previously used or erected shall be moved onto any lot.

F. No fence, wall, hedge or shrub planting which obstructs sight lines at elevations between two (2) feet and six (6) feet above the roadways shall be placed or permitted to remain on any corner lot with the triangular area formed by the street property lines and a line connecting them at points twenty-five (25) feet from the intersection of the street  property lines or in the case of the rounded property corner, from the intersection of the street property lines extended. The same sightlines limitation shall apply on any lot within ten (10) feet from the intersection of a street property line with the edge of a driveway. No tree shall be permitted  to remain within such distances of such intersections unless the foliage line is maintained at sufficient height to prevent obstruction of such sight lines.

G. No building, fence, wall or any type structure shall be commenced, erected, or maintained nor shall any addition thereto or change or alteration thereon be made until plans and specifications,  plot plan and grading plan therefor or information satisfactory to the Design Committee shall have to be submitted to, and approved in writing by the  Committee. In passing on such plans, specifications, plot plan and grading plan, the Design Committee may taken into consideration the suitability of the proposed building or other structure and of the materials of which it is to be built, the site upon which it is proposed to erect the same and the harmony thereof with  the surrounding area and the effect of the building or other structure as planned on the outlook from the adjacent or neighboring property. Should plans be submitted and no action taken by the Committee within fourteen (14) days of the submission of said plans, then in such case said plans shall be deemed approved.  The members of the Design Committee shall be Duane Higgins, Charles Higgins, Don Dusenberry or their duly authorized representatives. Any two members of the Design Committee may grant approval. In the event of death or resignation of any member of the Committee, the remaining members shall have authority to designate a successor. The members of the Committee reserve the right to dissolve the Committee by a simple majority vote. In the event of such dissolution, Architectural and Design approval shall rest in the Board of Directors of Burning Tree Master Association. (This was only to be used when the homes were being built. It should have been removed when the subdivision was transitioned over from the developer.)

H. The undersigned Owner further dedicates to the public for use forever, easements and right-of-way as shown and designated on the accompanying plat for the several purposes of constructing, maintaining, operating, repairing, removing and replacing any and all public utilities, including storm and sanitary sewers, telephone lines, electric power lines and transformers, gas lines and water lines, together with all fittings and equipment for each of such facilities, including the poles, wires, conduits, pipes, valves, meters, and any other appurtenances thereto with the right of ingress an egress to and upon said easements and right-of-way  for the uses and purposes of aforesaid together with similar rights in each and all of the streets shown on said plat.
I. In connection with the installation of underground electric service or telephone service, all of the lots are subject to the following provisions, to-wit:

(a) Overhead Pole Lines for the supply of electric service may be located in the easements along the boundaries of the subdivision. Street light poles or standards may be served by underground cable  and elsewhere throughout said Addition all supply lines may be located underground, in the easement-ways reserved for general utility services and streets, shown on the attached plat. Service pedestals and transformers, as sources of supply at secondary voltages, may also be located in said easement-ways.

(b) Except to houses on lots served by lines described in paragraph (a) above, which may be served from overhead electric service lines,underground service cables to all houses which may be located on all lots in said Addition may be run from the nearest service pedestal or transformer to the point of usage determined by the location and construction of such house as may be located upon each said lot; provided that upon installation of such a service cable to a particular house, the supplier of electric service or telephone service shall thereafter be deemed to have definitive, permanent, effective and exclusive right-of-way easement on said lot, covering a five-foot strip extending 2.5 feet on each side of such service cable extending from the service pedestal or transformer to the service entrance on said house.

(c) The Supplier of electric service or telephone service through its proper agents and employees shall at all times have right of access to all such easement-ways show on said plat, or provided for in this Deed of Dedication for the purpose of installing, maintaining, removing or replacing any portion of said underground electric facilities so installed by it.

(d) The owner of each lot shall be responsible for the protection of the underground electric facilities and telephone facilities located on his property and shall prevent the alteration of grade or any construction activity which may interfere with said electric facilities. Repair or cost of relocation, required by violation of this covenant, shall be paid by the owner of the lot.

(e.) The foregoing covenants shall be enforceable by the supplier of electric service and/or telephone service and the owner of such lot agrees to be bound hereby.
J. In connection with the provision of water and sanitary sewer service, all of the lots are subject to the following provisions, to-wit:

(a) The owner of each lot shall be responsible for the protection of the public water mains and of the public sanitary sewer facilities located on his lot and shall prevent the alteration of grade in excess of three feet (3') from the original contours or any construction activity which may interfere with said public water mains and/or public sanitary sewer facilities. Said alteration of grade restrictions shall be limited to easement areas.

(b) The City of Tulsa or its successors will be responsible for ordinary maintenance of public water mains and public sanitary sewer facilities, but the owner will pay for damage or relocation of such facilities caused or necessitated by acts of the owner or his agents or contractors.

(c) The City of Tulsa or its successors through its proper agents and employees shall at all times have right of access with their equipment to all such easement-ways shown on said plat, or provided for in this deed of dedication for the purpose of installing, maintaining, removing, or replacing any portion of said underground water and sewer facilities.

(d) The foregoing covenants concerning water and sewer facilities shall be enforceable by the City of Tulsa or its successor and the owner of each lot agrees to be bound hereby.
(e) The owner or homeowners association shall be responsible for repair and replacement of landscape and paving in the event it is necessary to repair the water or sewer mains.

E. Membership in Home Owners' Association.

(a) Any owner of any lot within said subdivision shall become a member of Burning Tree Area #7 Owners' shall be thereafter appurtenant to the ownership of said lot. One cannot be transferred without the other. Voting within Burning Tree Area #7 Owners' Association will be on the basis of one vote per dwelling unit owned, and assessment shall be made on a "per dwelling unit" basis. Each and every lot owner shall have an easement to use facilities on the Association of which said lot owner shall be a member of the Burning Tree Master Association, subject however, to the rules and regulation thereof. Membership in the Association shall be subject to assessments for the actual cost of maintenance, repair and upkeep of the common areas of the subdivision for the unpaved areas of the Boulevard and facilities as designated on the overall developmental plans for Burning Tree. (Notice that it says ACTUAL cost of maintenance, repair and upkeep.) Annual  Assessments for maintenance, repair, and upkeep shall be a lien upon any lot any owner in said division, and shall be subject to enforcement as provided in the By-Laws of the Association. The Articles of Incorporation, By-laws  and rules and regulation may be examined at either office of Charlie Higgins, Inc, Tulsa, Oklahoma, or at the  clubhouse office of the Association to be built in said subdivision.

(b) The owner of any lot by acceptance of a deed therefor, shall be deemed to have accepted  membership in the Burning Tree Area #7 Owners' Association, agreed to abide by the rules and regulations of the Association concerning the use of the facilities, open spaces and recreation areas; and agreed to pay assessments made for the maintenance, repair and upkeep of the common areas of the Association. (Our attorneys advised that because this document is about Burning Tree Plaza mentions Burning Tree Area #7 Association, Inc. as the HOAs for Burning Tree Plaza, any mention within said document of “the Association” refers to Burning Tree Area #7 Association, Inc. . (i.e. It is NOT referring to Burning Tree Master Association.) 

(e) Maintenance assessments by Burning Tree Area #7 Owners Association or Burning Tree Master Association, Inc  shall be a lien on the lot assessed, but shall be subordinate to any first mortgage made in good faith and for value.

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, said CHARLIE HIGGINS, INC., an Oklahoma Corporation, has caused these presents to be executed and its corporate seal to be hereunto affixed by its Corporate officers hereunto duly authorized this 5th day of January, 1982.


CHARLIE HIGGINS, INC.
By Charles Higgins
President
(CORP. SEAL)
STATE OF OKLAHOMA,)
COUNTY  OF TULSA,) SS.


Burning Tree East Homeowners News


BURNING TREE SOUTH, BURNING TREE ONE, BURNING TREE WEST AND BURNING TREE PLAZA  WERE NEVER PART OF BURNING TREE MASTER ASSOCIATION. WHAT ABOUT BURNING TREE EAST?  

Looking at the covenants & Articles of Incorporation it appears that EAST, also is not a part of the Burning Tree Master Association!!!!
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WHAT DOES IT SAY IN THE COVENANTS REGARDING MEMBERSHIP IN "THE ASSOCIATION"?

Membership in the Association(1) shall be subject to assessments for the actual (2) cost of maintenance, repair and upkeep of the common areas of the subdivision for the unpaved areas of the Boulevard and facilities as designated on the overall development plan for Burning Tree.

1.) Our attorneys advised that because this document is about Burning Tree East and mentions Burning Tree Area #5  Association, Inc. and Burning Tree Area #6 Association, Inc. as the HOAs for East, any mention within said document of “the Association” refers to Burning Tree Area #5 Association, Inc. and Burning Tree Area #6 Association, Inc. (i.e. It is NOT referring to Burning Tree Master Association.) 


2.) It states actual cost of maintenance, repair and upkeep of the common areas. (Burning Tree East has no common areas and even if we did ,how could anyone know the actual cost and assess for actual costs before they are incurred???)

3.Why there is  mention of the unpaved boulevard? Simply to get it done in the quickest fashion the developer copied it from another subdivision but failed to correct it so it made sense.
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WHAT FACILITIES DOES BURNING TREE EAST HAVE THE RIGHT TO USE?
In the Deed of Dedication it states  "Each and every lot owner shall have an easement to use facilities of the Association of which said lot owner is a member or of the Burning Tree Master Association, subject, however to the rules and regulations thereof.

Had the paperwork been done correctly, it would have given us a choice of which one we wanted to be a member of (.....as long as we followed their rules and regulations....probably pay the associate membership dues....but the developer failed to file paperwork correctly so  East homeowners can only be members of the HOA for Burning Tree East,  which is inactive. (Even if we brought up BT5 and BT6...what would be the point? It does NOT meet the criteria the State of Oklahoma requires for an HOA. We'd end up like the folks in Burning  Tree South paying expenses out of their own pockets to have the annual meetings that the law requires....and they cannot enforce covenants and they have no land yet must waste money to have elections. So for what purpose do we need an HOA for Burning Tree East?     


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IT MENTIONS ASSESSMENTS IN THE COVENANTS.  

Absolutely, true, however it states we only pay dues for our subdivisions facilities (Yes,  the developer originally showed there were to be facilities in each subdivision in some of the earlier developmental plans. There are copies of where he kept refining and making changes to them until he  ended up removing them entirely from the subdivisions. Yet, he failed to make amendments to tie Burning Tree East subdivision in with Burning Tree Master Association. That is why it is not lawful for Burning Tree Master Association to assess our subdivision. 

HOMEOWNERS ARE REQUIRED TO PAY ASSESSMENTS ONLY FOR ACTUAL REPAIR, MAINTENANCE AND UPKEEP OF THE COMMON AREAS --BUT BURNING TREE AREA #5 INC AND BURNING TREE AREA #6 INC OWNS NOTHING.
The Certificate of Dedication states that by "acceptance of deed" (purchasing your home) in Burning Tree East you agreed to pay assessments for the ACTUAL maintenance, repair and upkeep of the common areas of the Burning Tree Area #5 Association, Inc. and Burning Tree Area #6 Association, Inc. (However, there are no common areas owned by Burning Tree Area #5 Association, Inc., Burning Tree Area #6 Association, Inc. or Burning Tree East addition nor have there ever been.)

The Tulsa County Assessor shows that Burning Tree East and/or Burning Tree Area # 5 and Burning Tree Area #6 Association, Inc.owns NO land and NO facilities. Thus, it is unlawful to assess Burning Tree East homeowners for actual repairs, upkeep and maintenance when there is nothing owned and thus nothing to be repaired or maintained.



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ASSESSING BURNING TREE EAST HOMEOWNERS IS UNLAWFUL!
The Deed of Dedication clearly states that an attempt by ANYONE, to force homeowners to pay for something other than maintenance, repair and upkeep of the common areas that belong to the Association for Burning Tree East is a violation of the Covenant.

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WHAT CAN HAPPEN TO ANYONE WHO VIOLATES THE COVENANTS       
BY ASSESSING HOMEOWNERS UNLAWFULLY?

The Deed of Dedication states that if anyone attempts to violate any of the covenants, it is lawful for any  person owning property in the subdivision to prosecute the person attempting to violate them and to secure damages.


There you have it!!! Homeowners have the right to file suit against anyone who violates or ATTEMPTS to violate these Covenants. That would include those who have assessed us in the past or attempt to in the future.

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Was there paperwork showing that the developer voted to dissolve the  Design Committee or place that authority with the Burning Tree Master Association?


Information about a Design Committee was placed in the Deed of Dedication, under the Covenants, to be used while homes were being builtNormally when a developer transitions everything  over to a HOA and steps away, there are amendments made to the Covenants by the homeowners.  The amendments remove information that is no longer needed. We all need to remember that there  was a lawsuit going on where the homeowners had taken  the President of the Burning Tree Master Association  to court* during this time. There seems to be lots of things that didn't get done.  *The homeowners won.

Many things were left in a mess and documents that should have been amended or filed never were. 


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No matter what was on that overall developmental plan, the developer failed to amend the Burning Tree Master Association ARTICLES OF INCORPORATION  to make any subdivision a "sub-associaton" of the Burning Tree Master Association. 

SEE FOR YOURSELF AS THIS WAS TAKEN FROM BTMA BY-LAWS (BTMA)


ARTICLE III
MEMBERSHIP
Every Burning Tree Area Owners Association approved by Declarant* shall be a member of the corporation.

No owners association was ever approved by the Declarant*. (Notice that it says it was supposed to have been an "owners association" --not the homeowner --who was to have been the member of the Burning Tree Master Association. THAT MEANS: the Burning Tree Master Association has never had any authority to assess or place a lien on a homeowner’s property!!!! 

Had the subdivision’s HOAs been approved, by the Declarant, the Master Association's Articles of Incorporation should have been amended and filed with the Secretary of State to include the HOAs, making them sub-associations.  The office of the Secretary of State has advised that this was never done. Thus, none of the HOAs in the subdivisions are even tied to the Burning Tree Master Association, based on how the Articles of Incorporation are written and were filed!   

*The Declarant was Sixty-First and Memorial Development Corporation, shows it has an OTC Suspension according to the Tax Commission and the office of the Oklahoma Secretary of State.)

It goes on to state: Membership in Burning Tree Area Owners Association shall entitle the members of those Associations to the right and use of enjoyment of the common areas and common facilities of the Association. The Master Association Articles of Incorporation were never amended to add the HOAs in the subdivisions so this could happen. Thus, the subdivisions are NOT members.   
 
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OKLAHOMA STATUTE CONDITIONS TO SET UP AN OWNERS ASSOCIATION

A 1975 Oklahoma Statute states that an “owners association” may be formed by the owner or owners of real estate development for the purpose of:

1. providing management, maintenance, preservation and control of commonly owned areas or any portion of or interest in them, (Burning Tree East has no common areas.....nor does Burning Tree Area #5 or Burning Tree Area #6.

and/or
2. enforcing all mutual, common or reciprocal interests in or restrictions upon all or portions of such separately owned lots, parcels, or areas, or both. (The Certificate of Dedication that was filed does not allow an HOA board of directors to enforce anything....but East does not have a board anyway. Instead the developer filed them so enforcement is left up to the individual homeowner to handle, if they have a problem with their neighbor.)

1975 Oklahoma state law requires that those who form an “owners association” must have all homeowners at that time acknowledged and signed agreeing to it prior to the forming of a HOA, and file an instrument at Tulsa County showing that.

(1) Burning Tree East owned no land and (2) The Certificate of Dedication does not allow the HOA to enforce anything. This means the document filed by the developer did not meet the criteria required to form a mandatory HOA.   100% of the homeowner’s signatures are required in order to have a mandatory HOA. Tulsa County does not show that any such document has been filed with homeowner’s signatures showing their agreement to an HOA.

The statute also states: "No lien may be placed or mortgage foreclosed unless the homeowner was informed in writing upon joining the owners association of the existence and content of the owners association restrictions and rules, and of the potential for financial liability to the individual owner by joining said owners association."


As you can see Mr. Henshaw did not meet the criteria for forming Burning Tree Area #5  Inc and Burning Tree Area #6  Inc, it is unlawful for the Burning Tree Master Association to assess you and a lien placed upon your property is unlawful.

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I HEARD SOMEONE SAY THEY ARE "JUST SURE THE DEVELOPER'S INTENT WAS TO......."

Like one judge said, “It is only the very foolish who claim they know the intent of another.” 


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Do we need to get a petition to get us out of the Burning Tree Master Association?

No. The Covenant you made when you purchased your home is a legal binding contract for you to do what is in your subdivisions Covenant. The Covenants in all subdivisions require homeowners pay ONLY for upkeep, repair and maintenance of the common facilities and land in their own subdivision. THERE ARE NO COMMON FACILITIES OR LAND! Should you get a letter from the Burning Tree Master Association assessing you, remember that the Burning Tree Master Association  has no right whatsoever, to do that. It is not in your covenants, it is not in the Burning Tree Master Association ARTICLES OF INCORPORATION . Hang on to anything you receive as evidence!  


NOTE: This takes away nothing from homeowners who wish to purchase an associate membership to use the  Burning Tree Master Association (BTMA) pool.






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Were you aware that even if you live in the BURNING TREE EAST subdivisions there are certain homes  that do not fall under the HOA?   


Burning Tree East has two areas according to the  Covenants. These  shared Covenants state that the two areas are to each have their own Area Homeowners Association. That would mean Area #6 is  not a part of the Area #5 Association.  Area #6 would need to have their  own corporation filed with the Secretary of State and set up their own by-laws. However, no records have  been found by any agency, stating Burning Tree Area #6 is a corporation with the state of Oklahoma. So if you are  in what the Burning Tree East Covenants refer to as Area #6  that corporation does not exist  according to the office of the Secretary of State of Oklahoma.



Not sure if you are in Burning Tree Area 5 or Area 6? ?
Start here: Tulsa County Assessor (under subdivision type in Burning Tree East to look for your name to find your lot and block.)

If your property is located in any of the following  you are in Area #6 and your area is not a corporation.  Thus, you are not tied in to Burning Tree Area #5 and certainly not to the Burning Tree Master Association. (Burning Tree Area #5 is the only corporation for Burning Tree East. So if you are in one of the following areas you are not part of the HOA for Burning Tree East.)
  • Lots 1-4 block 1
  • Lots 1-3 Block 3;
  • Lots 1-13 Block 4.

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Maybe you heard that Burning Tree East got their HOA up and running for Area #5. 
Be sure to read the Oklahoma Statutes regarding the requirements of holding the meeting to elect directors. They cannot keep it quiet and then just ask who wants to be President and  point to someone....especially when that someone doesn't even live in the Burning Tree Area #5!!!!

Notification must be sent to all homeowners living in Burning Tree Area #5 (to let them know there was going to be a meeting? (State law requires that all homeowners be notified of an election and there are several requirements that MUST be followed to have an election.)


How was it decided (and by whom)regarding who was made President when there are qualified people who actually live in  the incorporated area of Burning Tree East subdivision– Area #5. The one that was announced as President (without any notice of an election allowing homeowners to vote) lives in an unincorporated area so has no tie in to Burning Tree Area #5 or Burning Tree Master Association.

The area where he lives (according to the Burning Tree East Certificate of Dedication) was to have been incorporated at some point. However, the Secretary of State’s records doee not show that it was ever done.  So why is he taking over as President of BT East when he isn’t even a part of it?

FACT: Area #6 can’t be merged with Area #5 without a petition agreed to by a majority of all the homeowners in Burning Tree Area #5 agreeing to change their covenants to allow Area #6 to be part of #5! This requires signatures of homeowners and the document be filed at the courthouse. There are fees to do this. Maybe the homeowners in that area want to spend the money to set up their corporation for Area #6, but only if they can get 100% of the homeowners in that area signing that they agree to have a MANDATORY HOA. (Read the Oklahoma Statutes!)





Tulsa, OK